The Amazon in danger - Indigenous peoples and their struggle for the rainforest | DW Documentary
so do shortcoming d woods floresta
the woods is a sacrosanct spot where the
watchman of the backwoods and the spirits
live
this is the place where we show our youngsters to
track down food
the woodland gives us organic products like the acai
berry
furthermore, the pecky organic product
furthermore, meat from wild creatures like monkeys
the backwoods gives us all that we want
it's our job and it's awesome
school
it
we see the backwoods as our domain
it's our woods
also, we pay special attention to it
woods
my mom
um
right
brazil just started advancement in the
amazon around 40 years prior
the cycle began under the military
system
the areas that have a place with native
people groups neighborhood populaces or the government
state were assigned as unused
these were step by step created by the
focal government which energized
individuals to move there and started giving
land proprietorship titles
that was done through a lawful cycle
but at the same time there's an interaction called
grilajem
the illicit appointment of enormous regions
of rainforest with the goal that the land can then, at that point,
be sold
to flag their case to an area of
woodland land grabbers generally clear
it of trees then throughout the long term they attempt
to authorize their acquisitions so they
can create a gain off of it however the
whole land snatch process is as a matter of fact
started external the amazon locale by
financial backers who cooperate with legal advisors
it's a type of coordinated wrongdoing
hi I lost you
i'm
I let you know land costs are going up
the homestead is worth more than 10 million at this point
by clearing the land they've guaranteed
they're essentially flagging who it
has a place with
slowly whoever asserted the land attempts
to legitimize their proprietorship
so they can sell it later for a benefit
so the land grabber assumes responsibility for
public land
sells the wood sets up a steers farm
providing it with a facade of lawfulness then he
sells the land
five or after a decade
this cycle should be halted or there will be consequences
we'll keep on losing our public land
huge areas of unprotected rainforest
1,000,000 square kilometers of
rainforest is undesignated public land
it's not recorded under protection or
native land
that is what the land grabbers pursue
however long these immense areas of
rainforest are so natural to guarantee
their fair game for land grabbers
thruway 163 associates
it was quicker this time in view of the
boost program
between where we are currently there's only 28
kilometers of country roads
in any case, that is being cleared at this point
a couple of streets open roadway 163 to the
ranches
a few regions are now evolved and are
nearer to the street
others are further away
costs fluctuate
only another kilometer the work vehicle
tracks take care of our own from yesterday
so they were here after us
it likely went that way
we're watching the region now so the
illicit lumberjacks don't return
natural wrongdoing is exceptionally normal
around the urban areas of novo progreso
castillo de sonias and
where the natural office ibama has
its base camp
is completed by coordinated wrongdoing here
you can judge by the manner in which it's completed
the supervisors are well versed in land
snatching the primary impetus for
deforestation is land theory
would you be able to in any case get anything at the old
cost
not any longer
the wilderness goes through there and
through amma
there's 4,000 kilometers in
amapa
also, here there's over two thousand
point
we frequently run over counterfeit names and phony
records when we complete investigations
business is frequently finished by go betweens
we need to remain on their backs
the hoodlums are continuously seeing as new
stunts they're continuously utilizing escape clauses
that make it harder to nail them down
in this record the proprietor announces
which regions have been cleared
furthermore, which regions are under long-lasting
assurance
yet, the data is bogus
here they composed that a certain
level of the area has been cleared
that compares to this area here
be that as it may, on the guide and from the air we can
see every last bit of it is as yet covered by timberland
the proprietor guaranteed his territory was cleared a
year prior with the goal that he can involve it for other
purposes
then, at that point, he'll cleave down every one of the trees by
the time the climate organization gets
there he'll demand it was logged a long
time prior
as we flew over the locale we found
a few unlawful sawmills with a ton of
logs
yet, the sawmills had effectively been closed
down
the sawmills attempt to undermine our
reviews basically the
whole local area lives off this
ecological wrongdoing that is our world
there's insufficient legislative
oversight
anybody who's still there for taking them
in
they were taking the logs to the woods
that is self-evident
is he still here he was around there
he'll be gone at this point
this all has a place together come on
december 16 2015.
that is an old archive
old wood can be seized however a large portion of this
here is new
let me know who possesses this wood
I don't
it's not only mine there are a few
passageways and others come here as well
see with your own eyes it's not only my homestead
ask the charcoal person there I recently let
him in
does he have a grant
how might I realize the charcoal isn't on
my ranch truly
that is not my homestead the charcoal and the
wood aren't yours
it's not on my ranch
my plant hasn't been in activity for two
years that is false do you see wood
shavings anyplace take a gander at this wood if
you're so savvy look and check whether there
are any wood shavings we saw it from the
air
no chance my logs have been hanging around for over
two years check your satellite out
pictures from two years prior quiet down
let him know that
good quiet down
we're completing an investigation and
recall that you're a finance manager so act
like one
we're not having a punch-up on the
road we're examining your organization so
if it's not too much trouble
come on
quiet down for what reason would it be advisable for me I
for what reason would it be a good idea for me I get a sense of ownership with
logs that aren't mine since it's your
sawmill you should realize who goes back and forth
here
no how about we begin once again
furthermore, here I know
it's my chance to talk
we will investigate your organization your
demeanor isn't helping you
we'll be here the entire day so stay mentally collected
we'll investigate your organization now and you
have practically the entire day to let us know who comes in
here and who doesn't
we've been observing you for at minimum a
month we have ethereal shots we know who's
been traveling every which way all that
presently we will look at things the
more you participate the better you can
protect yourself so quiet down
we should begin and get this once again with
high six across
various sizes
455 and they were saying there
450.
everything is dodgy here archives
missing charcoal wherever the logs
back there are his note everything down
he'll get three or four references
do you mean those logs there in the
woodland yes
this moment's the best opportunity to purchase land for soy
ranches the clock's ticking
close to the thruway land costs 12 000 rice
for over two hectares
that is all still cows ranches with
field land however you can without much of a stretch turn it
into manors
precisely the main stop is the port of
santana in makapa
from that point it gets sent to asia and
europe
is
the following 10 years
will be definitive for the amazon district
our arrangement our plan has three stages
the principal stage is guaranteeing no more
rainforest is lost
we should safeguard the excess rainforest
furthermore, diminish the speed of deforestation in
the following 10 years preferably to nothing
in the second stage we really want to lay out
the establishments for progress and get to the next level
financial and social circumstances
the underlying objectives will require 10 years
be that as it may, the third stage considerably longer
we need the amazon district to fill in as a
measuring stick for the remainder of brazil
which it might be said is as of now a benchmark
for the remainder of the world
that will involve tracking down answers for
monetary and social issues
a venture that will effortlessly require 20 years
yet, we initially need to take care of the issue
of deforestation since that is a disease
that undermines everything
are we on the correct way
we need the amazon district to be an
illustration of economical improvement where
social financial and ecological
angles are completely given equivalent weight
that will take long haul venture it
will take around 20 years to see a full
profit from that venture
we'll require around five years to diminish or
stop deforestation
what's more, that will be trailed by a time of
union which will lay the
foundation for new drives
in the following not many years we'll contribute
between 25 to 40 billion euros into the
amazon locale for hydropower plants new
streets electrical cables and mining projects
it's a remarkable interest in this
locale
on the off chance that those speculations don't address neighborhood
conditions or social and ecological
factors they could misfire it could
make land costs soar
which would draw in more land grabbers
furthermore, lead to all the more clear cutting of public
rainforests
we need to draw the limits ourselves
for north of 20 years we've been battling
for the boundary of our territory an
anthropological review was done so
that the phonai the brazilian organization
established to safeguard native culture
what's more, individuals could enroll the limits
indeed
the report is as yet in the ownership of
the funai president
the
so a couple of months prior we went to brasilia
to at long last get it closed down by the
funai
we introduced the report in 2013 and it
still hasn't been marked today
I have the report it's around my work area
we examined it yet in our last
conferences a progression of unanswered
questions connecting with this area
you realize there's a draft project for a
hydropo
God bless you